My Electrical Setup Is Starting to Feel Convoluted!

I have an older RV without a transfer switch. I have a hard wired 30A cable in a compartment. It can be plugged in three ways:

1) to a shore power outlet
2) to the generator outlet
3) to the inverter outlet

My main power source is the inverter with the generator being my backup and shore power being a treat.

It is going to quickly become a pain to have to go outside to unplug the shore power cable from the inverter outlet and plug it into the generator outlet. Moreover, my electrical panel default position is a bunch of breakers off, so I have to switch them on before running the gen set. It is not good to use breakers as on/off switches with any sort of regularity.

So it looks like it’s time to consolidate all of that and get a transfer switch. I am looking at my options and see that most offer only two sources of power rather than three, and most are automatic. I also see that some electrically-minded folks have designed their own systems. I’d love to go that route.

What I am envisioning is something that would plug into both the genset 30A outlet and the inverter 15A outlet and into which I could plug the shore power cable. It would also give me an option of which circuits to have live.

The device would be accessible from inside and have a manual switch that would let me pick either the generator or the inverter, but would not start either automatically. So I could put it to inverter, walk to the living room, turn on the inverter, and only my inverter-friendly circuits would come on. If I picked the genset, I’d walk to the kitchen, flip on the remote generator starter, and all my circuits would be live.

Another thought is that surely a 30A splitter must exist? Something I could plug my shore power cable into and which I could then plug into two different outlets, only one of which would be live at a time?

I’m obviously not an electrically-minded person. πŸ˜€ But I’m starting to think I need to find myself an RVing forum so I can find some electrically-minded people to bounce ideas off of.

Non-Working Remote Starter on the Generator

I wasn’t going to worry about the remote (kitchen) starter for the generator not working until I realised that the hour metre also wasn’t working. I went under the sink and discovered that a connection for the starter was loose and one for the metre was broken. L said he can fix the broken connection since he has his soldering equipment.

That left the starter. He went off to take a nap and I tightened the loose connection. I pulled out the multimetre and got 14.4V at the switch, which told me it was getting power and that the problem was at the generator.

I went outside, pulled the cover, traced all the wires, figured out which one went to the generator start button, disconnected it, cleaned off the corrosion, reassembled everything, and went inside.

Soon as I hit start, there was a rumble outside. Now, the genny won’t start since the choke needs to be manually activated, but this gives me hope that a bit of solder will get the hour metre working. No. Wait. I just started the genny from inside! OMG!

I feel pretty accomplished. πŸ™‚

Generator Under Load

Today is my generator’s first test after not running for almost five years. I had no trouble starting it, but I think I made a mistake after.

I keep a lot of my breakers off when I am using the inverter. I fired up the genset before turning those breakers back on. Soon as I slipped the breakers, my GFI buzzed, smoked (white, not black), and tripped, causing all the breakers to trip, too. I took the outlet apart and there is no scorched scent. The wiring looks good. L came in and said everything’s fine but to replace the outlet for my peace of mind.

Otherwise, all is good. I’m running backups now. The genset is not quiet, by any means, but is no more obnoxious than is the engine. L walked around the block and says he can barely hear it from the adjoining streets and properties.

Having the genny essential solves my power issues. I can run everything I use off my inverter, even my rice cooker and crock pot, but if I’m not in a sunny climate, my solar panels can’t always keep up. Having the genny means I can use all those power hungry things and make up for it in a couple of hours in the evening. I won’t be one of those who needs to run the genny just to watch TV or make dinner.

I was going to order myself another solar panel this week, but I’m now going to hold off as I really don’t need it. It would be a nice to have item, but I’m doing fine with just the one and a backup charging solution, so just the one plus TWO backup charging solutions (solenoid and genny) will be get me by.

L is a wonderful person and I love his company, even if it means staying up super late gabbing and drinking way too much on a work night (*g*) and I’d be glad he was here even without all the technical help. But him being an engineer is a really nice perk. πŸ™‚