Pierre Berton Home and the Robert Service Cabin

After touring the Jack London cabin, I ambled a block down 8th Avenue, plunked myself down on the boardwalk in the sun, and enjoyed my picnic of a sandwich, apple, and iced tea. I made some notes about London and contentedly waited the half hour or so before the start of the 1:30 Robert Service program. It had rained, hard, during the London presentation and more dark clouds were rolling in, so I savoured the brief moment of sunshine.

Lunch finished, I took some discrete shots of the Berton home. Pierre Berton is Canada’s best known writer of Canadian history, with his most famous books being Klondike and The Last Spike. He spent some of his childhood years in Dawson and had that home opened up and turned into accommodation for Dawson’s writer in residence. The unassuming green and white structure can be seen across from the Robert Service cabin and one block from the Jack London cabin, but there is nothing to visit.

Robert Service is known as ‘The Bard of the Yukon.’ A Scottish banker of English origin who came to Canada to be a cowboy and retired in the south of France a millionaire poet, he had an incredibly colourful life. While his best known poems, such as ‘The Shooting of Dan McGrew’ and ‘The Cremation of Sam McGee’, are about the Klondike gold rush, Service did not come to the north until a full decade past the rush.

After being transferred to the CIBC bank in Dawson, he quit and became a full-time writer. He spent some time living in a cozy log cabin on 8th Avenue. The cabin is just as it was back then and in the same location, and it is only the roof and birch steps which are not original. Or so our interpreter claims. 🙂

The program lasts an hour and is a mixture of fanciful retelling of Service’s life mixed in with a recital of his poetry. Our interpreter was perfect for the job. He was funny, obviously knew his stuff, and delights in it. This attraction is well worth the admission cost and makes for a fun afternoon.

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Robert Service cabin

Robert Service cabin

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not quite what I expected; very pretty and homey!

not quite what I expected; very pretty and homey!

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birch twig steps

birch twig steps

sod roof

sod roof

path leading to 9th Ave trail

path leading to 9th Ave trail

Service's desk (or a replica thereof)

Service’s desk (or a replica thereof)

our Parks Canada interpreter who knew the poems by heart

our Parks Canada interpreter who knew the poems by heart

This was written by Service on a piece of wall paper

This was written by Service on a piece of wall paper

the Pierre Berton home, now used as private accommodation for the writer in residence

the Pierre Berton home, now used as private accommodation for the writer in residence

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Here’s my favourite Robert Service poem, which could have been written for me if you take the word ‘man’ as meaning ‘people of both genders. 🙂

There’s a race of men that don’t fit in,
A race that can’t stay still;
So they break the hearts of kith and kin,
And they roam the world at will.
They range the field and they rove the flood,
And they climb the mountain’s crest;
Theirs is the curse of the gypsy blood,
And they don’t know how to rest.

If they just went straight they might go far;
They are strong and brave and true;
But they’re always tired of the things that are,
And they want the strange and new.
They say: “Could I find my proper groove,
What a deep mark I would make!”
So they chop and change, and each fresh move
Is only a fresh mistake.

And each forgets, as he strips and runs
With a brilliant, fitful pace,
It’s the steady, quiet, plodding ones
Who win in the lifelong race.
And each forgets that his youth has fled,
Forgets that his prime is past,
Till he stands one day, with a hope that’s dead,
In the glare of the truth at last.

He has failed, he has failed; he has missed his chance;
He has just done things by half.
Life’s been a jolly good joke on him,
And now is the time to laugh.
Ha, ha! He is one of the Legion Lost;
He was never meant to win;
He’s a rolling stone, and it’s bred in the bone;
He’s a man who won’t fit in.

The Jack London Cabin

Dick North, a Yukon historian now based in Whitehorse, can be credited for finding the facts about novelist Jack London’s year in the Klondike. There has been so much myth and conjecture, but he found irrefutable pieces of evidence that form a picture of the year that served as a catalyst for London’s writing career.

Jack London was born into desperate poverty in Oakland, California. He laboured part-time as a child until he left school at 14 to work sixteen to eighteen hour days, seven days a week, at a pickle factory. When he’d had enough of that, he became an able bodied seaman and traveled to the most far flung corners of the world.

When news came to the outside world in 1897 that there was gold in the Klondike, London was ripe for adventure. He headed north with his brother-in-law, their outfit financed by London’s step-sister. London came over the Chilkoot Trail in August 1897, a year ahead of the column of people who would eventually make it to the gold fields.

Dick North found, while searching through archives, a photo of a group at Sheep Camp and by identifying each person in the photo he was able to identify Jack London. This photo is the only known photo of London not only on the Chilkoot, but in the north.

London made it to the Klondike and staked a claim at Henderson Creek, this fact supported by a document found by north: Jack London’s claim registration, dated October 1897 and signed in Dawson City!

While London was only in the north for a year, forced out by scurvy, it proved to be a transformative experience for him and inspired him to write many novels, the most famous of which is Call of the Wild. He sold the rights to this book to MacMillan publishing for a few thousand dollars. This book has not been out of print since and contributed to making MacMillan the powerhouse publisher that it is today.

As if the Sheep Camp photo and claim registration documents weren’t enough, Dick North found his holy grail: one of the cabins Jack London stayed in during his long, dark Klondike winter. This cabin was identified in two ways. The first is that it is described in perfect detail in one of London’s books. The second is a piece of graffiti: London’s signature in pencil scrawled on the inside of a wall.

The cabin was falling to ruin and at risk of getting lost in the wilderness. Funds to rescue it were hard to find, but when the city of Oakland got wind of North’s discovery it offered to finance the rescue on the condition that the cabin be brought to Oakland for display in their Jack London Square.

North decided that this wouldn’t do and he had a crazy, but rather brilliant, idea: split the cabin in two. There are now two Jack London cabins to be seen, one in Dawson, Yukon, and one in Oakland, California. The Dawson cabin’s bottom half is original while the top is a reproduction. The reverse is true for the one in Oakland!

Next to the cabin in Dawson is a bear proof food cache and a newer building that houses pictures and documents related to London’s life.

This excellent exhibit and talk from the Klondike Valley Association come with a $5 admission fee, but it’s only $2.50 upon presentation of an entrance coupon from Diamond Tooth Gerties.

Before I share pictures, here is a quote from Jack London that echoes something I said last summer about my own Klondike experience:

It was in the Klondike I found myself. There nobody talks. Everybody thinks. You get your true perspective. I got mine.

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the building on stilts is a bear-proof food cache

the building on stilts is a bear-proof food cache

London's eldest daughter; looks just like him!

London’s eldest daughter; looks just like him!

London's notebook

London’s notebook

London at Sheep Camp on the Chilkoot Trail, and him dressed as a tramp for some research he was doing for a novel

London at Sheep Camp on the Chilkoot Trail, and him dressed as a tramp for some research he was doing for a novel

map of the routes to the gold fields

map of the routes to the gold fields

London and his youngest daughter, circa 1904. He looks like a Kennedy!

London and his youngest daughter, circa 1904. He looks like a Kennedy!

London wrote an average of 1,000 words a day for more than seventeen years

London wrote an average of 1,000 words a day for more than seventeen years

document proving that London staked a gold claim in the Klondike

document proving that London staked a gold claim in the Klondike

document proving that London staked a gold claim in the Klondike

document proving that London staked a gold claim in the Klondike

document proving that London staked a gold claim in the Klondike

document proving that London staked a gold claim in the Klondike

document proving that London staked a gold claim in the Klondike

document proving that London staked a gold claim in the Klondike

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Dawson City Walking Tour With Costumed Interpreter

I had a full day this overcast and cool Friday, and covered four attractions, posts for which will follow over the next few days. I’ll start off with the Dawson City walking tour led by a Parks Canada costumed interpreter.

This 90 minute tour covers only a tiny portion of downtown Dawson, pretty much just two blocks square, and doesn’t touch on three quarters of the subjects I would have expected it to cover. It is a great tour that, to my immense delight, took us into buildings I thought were just façades.

The tour starts at the Palace Grand Theatre, but doesn’t go into any details about it.

The Palace Grand today is where you can buy tickets for the Parks Canada attractions as well as a ‘Pick-a-Pack’, which gives you access to three attractions for the price of two. There will be a big shingding there tomorrow, with ladies in gowns and men in tuxes, an annual event known as the Commissioner’s Ball.

Our first stop was Lowe’s Mortuary where we learned about the different ways folks made their fortune in Dawson, from placer mining to saloon keeping to prostitution. One fact that I learned was that before the cold came, an estimate was made of how many people might die over the winter and that many graves were dug before the ground froze!

this furniture maker diversified to include a line of caskets

Next stop was the Bank of British North America.

This was the first bank to operate in Dawson, starting business in a tent in 1897. Today, the only bank in Dawson is a CIBC, across the street on 2nd avenue. As a bonus, you can see in the background the original CIBC bank where Robert Service worked.

Going into this building was neat since I walk by it so many times in an average week.

inside the Bank of British North America

The next stop was Ruby’s Place, the site of the last brothel in Dawson, which shut down in the 1960’s!

Behind the brothel is a row of little cabins:

these ‘cribs’ are from the Gold Rush era and were the ‘offices’ of ladies of the night

Imagine an alley lined with these things, all holding a girl plying the oldest trade in history.

Rather than outlaw prostitution, the Northwest Mounted Police regulated the profession, requiring the women to have monthly checkup. They would have to present their ‘clean bill of health certificate’ upon request and they would be fined or even expelled from town if they did not have it.

The next stop was my favourite simply because I’ve always thought that this was a building with a great front and that it’s a shame that there’s nothing inside. Joke was on me!

inside the Red Feather Saloon

This building housed several saloons. The Red Feather Saloon was the last one and the name on the building when it was taken over by Parks Canada. However, the inside was modeled on an earlier saloon, the Hub, simply because it’s the only one for which a picture of the inside remains. Note that gambling was outlawed in Dawson in the early 1900’s, so the only games played in the Red Feather Saloon were of the pleasure variety, such as cribbage.

The final stop on the walking tour was the original 1898 post office.

exterior of the original 1898 post office

inside the original 1898 post office

The arrival of a post office and bank in Dawson confirmed its identity as a proper town that would not simply fade into history the way so many other gold rush towns, such as Dyea, did. There was a time when Dawson was a major city of 30,000 souls, one that got electricity and telephone service well ahead of what are now major North American cities. Today, it is a shadow of its former self, but it is still a thriving community and one that is not likely to fade quietly into non-existence.

The tour over, I headed across the street to the current post office, down to Front Street to the Riverwest Café for a sandwich to eat later, and then I hoofed it up to Writer’s Row, 8th Avenue, to learn all about two of the three famous authors associated with Dawson, and see the home of the third. To be continued… 🙂

Check out the gallery for more pictures from the walking tour:

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inside of the Palace Grand

inside of the Palace Grand

ball gown displayed in the Palace Grand

ball gown displayed in the Palace Grand

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this couple seems so in love; it's rare to see a 'period' picture with people looking so, well, human!

this couple seems so in love; it’s rare to see a ‘period’ picture with people looking so, well, human!

looking out at 2nd Avenue

looking out at 2nd Avenue

close up of some of the colourful buildings on 2nd Avenue

close up of some of the colourful buildings on 2nd Avenue

Home Hardware

Home Hardware

our interpreter, Colleen, is also a dancer at Gerties!

our interpreter, Colleen, is also a dancer at Gerties!

closeup of a crib (original 1898 building, moved to its current location)

closeup of a crib (original 1898 building, moved to its current location)

pleasure games table in the Red Feather Saloon

pleasure games table in the Red Feather Saloon

inside the Red Feather Saloon

inside the Red Feather Saloon

the current decore of the Red Feather Saloon was based on this photo of the interior of the Hub Saloon, housed in the same building.

the current decore of the Red Feather Saloon was based on this photo of the interior of the Hub Saloon, housed in the same building.

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inside of the original 1898 post office

inside of the original 1898 post office

inside of the original 1898 post office

inside of the original 1898 post office

inside of the original 1898 post office

inside of the original 1898 post office

inside of the original 1898 post office

inside of the original 1898 post office

outside of the original 1898 post office

outside of the original 1898 post office

original 1898 post office

original 1898 post office

Of All the Campgrounds in All the Towns in All the North, They Walked into Mine

Today wasn’t a good day. I was tired, cranky, and grumpy from working every day for four weeks solid and I just wanted to be done with my day since I have most of tomorrow off. I’d just started the evening shift and was taking a reservation over the phone when I heard someone walk into the office. I turned around and my foul mood lifted as a big grin formed itself at the sight of someone I’d been hoping would make it to Dawson, but whom I never expected to see again: my roommate at the hostel in Tofino!!!

Unfortunately, she spent three days looking for me and is leaving tomorrow, but we still had a chance to go out tonight and catch up on where our last four months of travel have taken us. It was surreal to be sitting at Gerties with this gal I chatted with into the wee hours of the morning while overlooking the Pacific Ocean.

She went off to wash her car and next thing I knew some folks were coming to renew their stay. “Last name’s Church.” I felt a tingle and fumbled for their check-in card. It said Mike Church. I asked “Are you THE Mike Church?” They needed a bit more to say yay or nay, so I looked at his wife and said “Are you Terri?” Yes, indeed. I had the awesome pleasure of not only meeting Mike and Terri Church tonight, but also of making a complete fool of myself (according to a colleague) fawning over their wonderful book about RVing the north! 😀

I’d made plans with my friends G&F to meet them at Gerties tonight since they leave town tomorrow, but my heart hadn’t really been into it until M walked through that door and brightened my night. I’m not sure how it happened, but it wound up being a whole gang of us going to Gerties; two friends from Australia, G&F who are Chinese studying in Canada, J who is from Halifax, and M who is from Austria. I joked that had J not come, I would have had to use my French-Canadian accent to blend in with the other accents. 😀 We spent about an hour and a half talking and joking over drinks. I was ravenous so I decided to try the vegetarian lasagna, which was a very good deal at $12.95 since the generous portion included Caesar salad and garlic toast.

It seems that bad days have no shortage of good moments, or, perhaps, that good days can be infused with bad moments. 🙂

Misconceptions about Dawson City

I spoke with two people today who really made me shake my head at just how little research some people do before making a journey. I like to get a feel for where I’m going and an idea of what there might be to see and do, but wait until I arrive to get the full lowdown on attractions. Some people apparently get in their car and say “I think I’ll go to Dawson City today!” and here they are. That tends to work out quite well in more populated areas, but if you’re heading to a remote place, a modicum of research is necessary, methinks.

The first person asked me where the Canadian Tire is and how late it’s open. When I replied that Dawson’s only chain store is a Home Hardware and that shops close early, he was appalled. “It’s only 7 and I don’t have a cable for my tv! What am I going to do tonight?!” I suggested going to Gerties in as neutral a tone as I could. He took my suggestion, but made sure to add “I don’t know how you can live like this.”

Then there was the person who called to get information on Dawson, specifically to confirm that we have more than a half dozen motels, hotels, and inns. “I thought Dawson was just this little blip on the map that you zip through en route to Alaska” she said (and I’m quoting her word for word). I replied that Dawson is the town with the most to see and do on the Yukon-Alaska circuit (a fact that I’ve read in  several locations) and that people rarely plan long enough for it. “Do y’all have restaurants?!” Yes, there are an inordinate number of restaurants in Dawson. “Museums?!” Yes. There’s the Dawson City museum as well as a score of other sites to visit (I’ll be starting my grand tour on Friday!).

There is easily enough to do in Dawson to spend a week and be busy every day with a couple of activities. A week isn’t long enough to try every restaurant or do every attraction if you only do one a day. Dawson even has stores, and the ones that cater to tourists also carry things locals would want to pay for.

I’m not sure what I expected from Dawson other than it be itself. I knew that its location at the end of the Klondike Highway would mean limited services, but I suspected that there would be a good amount of entertainment.  I got here with an open mind and an eagerness to try life in a semi-remote community. Some things have amazed me, but generally I take things in stride. I’m learning to live on Dawson time, which includes going out for ice cream and a walk along the dike at 9PM with a friend instead of hitting the mall and keeping my meal plans flexible to accommodate the treasure hunt that is grocery shopping here. How do I live here? Quite happily.